Liwonde National Park, Malawi - Things to Do in Liwonde National Park

Liwonde National Park

Liwonde National Park, Malawi - Complete Travel Guide

Liwonde National Park is one of Malawi's premier wildlife destinations, situated along the Shire River in the southern region of the country. This compact but incredibly biodiverse park spans approximately 548 square kilometers and serves as a crucial wildlife corridor between Lake Malawi and the Zambezi River system. The park has undergone remarkable transformation in recent years through successful conservation efforts, making it a shining example of wildlife recovery in Africa. The park is renowned for its thriving elephant population, which has grown significantly due to anti-poaching initiatives and translocation programs. Visitors can expect to encounter large herds of elephants, hippos wallowing in the Shire River, crocodiles basking on riverbanks, and an impressive array of antelope species including sable, waterbuck, and impala. The park also has over 400 bird species, making it a great destination for birdwatchers, while the recently reintroduced black rhinos and cheetahs have added to its conservation success story.

Top Liwonde National Park

Game Drives

Explore Liwonde's diverse ecosystems on morning and afternoon game drives through acacia woodlands and floodplains. The park's well-maintained road network offers excellent wildlife viewing opportunities, with frequent elephant sightings and chances to spot the rare black rhinos that were reintroduced in recent years.

Booking Tip: Book game drives through your lodge or local operators for $40-60 per person. Early morning drives (6 AM start) offer the best wildlife activity and cooler temperatures. Choose operators with experienced guides who know current animal movement patterns.

Boat Safaris on Shire River

Cruise along the meandering Shire River for unique water-based wildlife viewing, offering close encounters with hippos, crocodiles, and elephants coming to drink. The boat safaris provide excellent photographic opportunities and a different perspective of the park's ecosystem.

Booking Tip: Boat safaris cost $35-50 per person for 2-3 hours. Book sunset cruises for the most spectacular lighting and active wildlife. Ensure boats have life jackets and experienced boat operators familiar with hippo behavior.

Walking Safaris

Experience the African bush on foot with armed guides, learning about tracks, plants, and smaller wildlife often missed during vehicle safaris. Walking safaris offer an intimate connection with nature and insights into traditional tracking methods.

Booking Tip: Walking safaris require advance booking and cost $30-45 per person for 2-3 hours. Best done in early morning when temperatures are cooler. Ensure guides are licensed and carry appropriate safety equipment.

Bird Watching

Discover over 400 bird species including fish eagles, saddle-billed storks, and colorful bee-eaters along the riverine forests and wetlands. The park's diverse habitats support both resident and migratory species, making it exceptional for birding year-round.

Booking Tip: Specialized birding guides cost $25-40 per day. Bring binoculars or rent them locally for $5-10 daily. Early morning hours (5:30-9 AM) offer the most active birding opportunities.

Night Game Drives

Explore the park after dark to spot nocturnal animals including leopards, genets, and various owl species using spotlights. Night drives reveal a completely different side of the park's ecosystem and offer chances to see elusive predators.

Booking Tip: Night drives cost $50-70 per person and must be booked through licensed operators only. Drives typically start at 6 PM and last 3-4 hours. Bring warm clothing as temperatures drop significantly after sunset.

Getting There

Liwonde National Park is located approximately 200 kilometers north of Blantyre, Malawi's commercial capital. The most common route is by road via the M1 highway, which takes about 3-4 hours by car from Blantyre or 2 hours from the capital Lilongwe. Several tour operators offer transfers from both cities, or visitors can hire private vehicles. The nearest airstrip is at Liwonde town, though most international visitors fly into Lilongwe's Kamuzu International Airport and drive to the park. Public minibuses run along the main highway, but private transport is recommended for convenience and safari equipment.

Getting Around

Within Liwonde National Park, movement is primarily by 4WD safari vehicles, as the terrain includes sandy tracks and seasonal wetlands that require proper ground clearance. Most accommodations provide game drive vehicles with experienced drivers/guides, or visitors can arrange vehicle rental in nearby towns. Walking is only permitted with armed guides on designated trails. Boat transport along the Shire River is available for water-based activities and transfers between certain lodges. The park has well-maintained roads during dry season, but some areas may become inaccessible during heavy rains from December to March.

Where to Stay

Mvuu Camp and Lodge
Kuthengo Camp
Liwonde Safari Camp
Chinguni Hills Lodge
Liwonde town accommodation
Bush camping sites

Food & Dining

Dining options within Liwonde National Park are primarily at safari lodges and camps, which typically offer full-board packages featuring international cuisine with local Malawian influences. Meals often include fresh fish from Lake Malawi, locally grown vegetables, and traditional dishes like nsima (maize staple). Most lodges cater to dietary restrictions with advance notice and provide packed lunches for full-day safari activities. In nearby Liwonde town, local restaurants serve traditional Malawian cuisine, grilled meats, and basic international dishes. Visitors should note that alcohol availability may be limited, so bringing supplies from major cities is recommended for extended stays.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Malawi

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Willoughby & Co.

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Veg-Delight Blantyre

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Casa Rossa

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When to Visit

The optimal time to visit Liwonde National Park is during the dry season from May to October, when wildlife congregates around water sources and roads are easily accessible. Game viewing is particularly excellent from July to October as vegetation thins out and animals are more visible. The wet season from November to April brings lush landscapes and excellent bird watching with migratory species, but some roads may become challenging and wildlife more dispersed. Temperatures are most comfortable from May to August, while September and October can be very hot but offer the best wildlife concentrations before the rains begin.

Insider Tips

Visit the park's anti-poaching unit headquarters to learn about conservation success stories and support local wildlife protection efforts
Bring a good camera with telephoto lens as wildlife viewing distances can vary greatly, and the Shire River provides excellent photographic opportunities
Pack insect repellent and long-sleeved clothing for evening activities, as the riverside location can have mosquitoes, especially during wet season months

Activities in Liwonde National Park